Tree species explain only half of explained spatial variability in plant water sensitivity

Published in Global Change Biology, 2024

Recommended citation: Konings, A. G., Rao, K., McCormick, E. L., Trugman, A. T., Williams, A. P., Diffenbaugh, N. S., Yebra, M., & Zhao, M. (2024). Tree species explain only half of explained spatial variability in plant water sensitivity. Global Change Biology, 30, e17425. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/gcb.17425

We seek to understand the relative importance of the dominant species for regional-scale variations in woody plant responses to water stress. We map plant water sensitivity (PWS) based on the response of remotely sensed live fuel moisture content to variations in hydrometeorology using an auto-regressive model. Using a species-specific mean PWS value explains 23% of observed PWS variability. By contrast, a random forest driven by mean vegetation density, mean climate, soil properties, and topographic descriptors explains 43% of observed PWS variability. Thus, the dominant species explains only 53% (23% compared to 43%) of explainable variations in PWS.